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Abatan River
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The Abatan River is a river in western , Philippines. The river winds through the towns of , Antequera, Balilihan, and to its mouth at Cortes.

The river is navigable for up to for boats drawing 4 ft, and up to for rafts. Its name comes from the word abad which means to meet or to converge.

At its mouth, the river opens up to an , which consists of a mixed and swamp. It covers about and has 32 mangrove species growing in its estuary; as a result, it is one of the Philippines' most diverse and is the third largest riverine mangrove forest in Bohol; despite the presence of endangered plant and animal species, there are no conservation or protection efforts.

Historically prior to road construction, the river served as a waterway for the people going to and from the interior towns. Following the success of the tours, there are river cruises from the Abatan River Visitor Center in Cortes to various communities upstream. Kayak exploration and stand-up paddle boarding are also available. The visitor center suffered severe damage from the 2013 Bohol earthquake.

During World War II, a ship in the United States Navy was commissioned: USS Abatan (AW-4), a Pasig-class ship, was named after the river.


Flora and fauna
The river basin is home to 273 plant species and 67 species of wild animals, as well as 8 species of , including Pteroptyx macdermotti which is very rare and endemic to the Philippines. The mangrove species Camptostemon philippinense (locally known as Gapas-gapas) is globally endangered and the rarest mangrove species in the Philippines.

The Abatan River estuary is home to the following true mangrove species (with local names in parentheses):

Animal varieties include , rats, fruit bats like the Large flying fox ( Pteropus vampyrus), lizards like the ( Emoia atrocostata) and ( Varanus salvator), as well as ants, spiders and . Snake species include the ( Ophiophagus hannah), which is locally known as Banakon, ( Naja samarensis), locally known as Ugahipon, and the Philippine whipsnake, locally known as Hanlulukay ( Dryophiops philippina). A new species of ( ) was identified in the river in June 2019, locally known as Antingaw.


See also
Other significant rivers in Bohol:


External links
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